How to estimate conversion loss from site speed
A step-by-step, honest method for turning a prospect's load time into an estimated conversion (and revenue) loss — with the assumptions kept visible, so the figure survives being questioned on a call.
You have a load time. You want a dollar figure. Here's the honest path between them — the one that survives a skeptic asking "where did that number come from?"
Step 1 — get a measured load time
Not a guess, not a screenshot impression. Use real lab/field data (Google's Lighthouse / PageSpeed powers this): Largest Contentful Paint, Time to Interactive, and Cumulative Layout Shift together describe how quickly — and how stably — the page becomes usable. Mobile is what matters; that's where the traffic and the impatience are.
Step 2 — map speed to a conversion rate
You don't need a bespoke study. Use a defensible pair of anchors:
- A fast site (~2s) converts at roughly your industry's healthy benchmark.
- A slow site (~5s+) sits meaningfully below it.
The gap between those two rates is your estimated speed-driven conversion loss. Keep the anchors conservative and state them out loud — that's what makes the estimate defensible instead of magical.
Step 3 — turn the rate gap into lost actions
monthly visits × (healthy CVR − current CVR) = lost conversions/month
Example: 2,000 visits, healthy CVR 4%, current (slow) CVR 2.5% → 2,000 × 1.5% = 30 lost conversions/month.
Step 4 — turn lost actions into lost revenue
lost conversions × close rate × value of one win
If 60% of those become customers at $250 each: 30 × 0.6 × $250 ≈ $4,500/month.
Step 5 — state it as a range, with the inputs
Never a single number. Present it as $3,500–$5,500/month, and list the four assumptions (visits, CVR anchors, close rate, win value). A skeptic who can see and adjust your inputs will trust the output. A skeptic handed one confident figure with hidden math will (correctly) dismiss it.
The honesty checks
- Don't double-count across multiple issues — the same visitor can't be lost twice. Take the biggest issue in full and a fraction of the rest.
- Don't invent a loss for a brochure site that can't convert at all — measure the opportunity of adding a conversion path instead.
- Don't hide the assumptions. The visible math is the credibility.
Let the tool do the arithmetic
Every step here is mechanical once you have the measured signals — which is exactly what an audit automates: it pulls the real speed data, applies your industry's benchmarks, and prints the conversion-loss range with the assumptions attached.
Run a free audit and get this calculation done on your real numbers in about two minutes.
Put a number on your own site.
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